CA California Porch

Almanac note · History and culture

Signal Hill's view and oil story are both in the name

Signal Hill connects a high lookout, Indigenous signaling history, early Long Beach-area oil, and a small city surrounded by Long Beach.

Signal HillOil HistoryLos Angeles County

Signal Hill is small, but the hill itself carries a big story. Long before the oil days, Native people used the hilltop to signal toward Santa Catalina Island. Spanish settlers later called it “Loma Sental,” or Signal Hill.

By the early 1900s, the view was valuable enough for mansions. Then oil changed the picture. Royal Dutch Shell struck oil at Alamitos Well No. 1 on June 23, 1921, and the hill became one of the most important oil fields in the region.

The city later incorporated in 1924, surrounded by Long Beach. That detail is useful because Signal Hill can feel like a neighborhood from the outside, but it is its own city with its own local government.

Today, the old oil story and the hilltop view sit side by side. Parks and overlooks give people a way to see the basin, the coast, and the port area while remembering why this small place had such a large name on the map.

Where to see it

Hilltop parks and overlook areas in Signal Hill.

Official sources

Official source trail

Reviewed July 2, 2026

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Where it fits on the map

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